NUTRITION
THE HUMAN BODY
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
Removing excess fluids from the body
|
|
|
Helping with digestion by secreting enzymes to process sugars
|
|
|
Storing large quantities of blood, minerals and vitamins
|
|
|
Mixing blood and oxygen
|
Detailed explanation-1: -During digestion, your pancreas makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones. These are chemical messengers that travel through your blood.
Detailed explanation-2: -Along with lipase, the pancreas secretes insulin and glucagon, two hormones the body needs to break down sugar in the bloodstream. Other pancreatic enzymes include amylase, which breaks down a certain starch into its sugar building blocks, and protease, which breaks down protein into single amino acids.
Detailed explanation-3: -The best known hormone produced by the pancreas is insulin. Insulin controls how much sugar, or glucose, is taken up by your body’s cells. If the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas are damaged, diabetes may arise.
Detailed explanation-4: -The pancreas has 2 roles within the body Acinar cells synthesize, store, and secrete digestive enzymes such as lipase, protease, and amylase into the duodenum.