HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

CARBOHYDRATES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What’s the most nutritionally significant disaccharide?
A
sucrose
B
sucralose
C
fructose
D
galactose
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Disaccharides. Disaccharides consist of two monosaccharide units, linked together with glycosidic bonds in the or orientation. The most important of them are sucrose, lactose, and maltose . Sucrose is the most abundant and consists of a molecule of -glucose and -fructose linked together (Figure 2(a)).

Detailed explanation-2: -As a carbohydrate, sucrose provides your body with the energy required to perform physical and mental functions. Your body breaks down foods such as sucrose and starch into fructose and glucose during digestion. The fructose and glucose are metabolized by your body to release energy to your cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sucrose, which is a disaccharide of fructose and glucose, primarily functions as a sweetener and bacteriostatic agent while also contributing to viscosity.

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