AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In the summer, some organisms reduce their metabolism and sleep for weeks at a time. What best describes this practice?
A
Habituation
B
Estivation
C
Social
D
Migration
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The term aestivation describes the state of inactivity or sleep during summer, in hot temperatures. Mainly, the animals of the desert region and tropic regions undergo this summer sleep. Both invertebrates and vertebrates show this kind of phenomenon during high temperature to save their energy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Aestivation (Latin: aestas (summer); also spelled estivation in American English) is a state of animal dormancy, similar to hibernation, although taking place in the summer rather than the winter.

Detailed explanation-3: -Aestivation is generally defined as a type of dormancy, which is a survival strategy used to sustain lack of food and other extreme conditions (Pinder et al., 1992; Abe, 1995; Storey, 2002). Animals that aestivate become inactive and stop feeding in response to warm temperatures.

Detailed explanation-4: -Aestivation, also known as summer sleep, occurs in animals living in the desert and tropical regions. Aestivation advantages: This is done to keep themselves protected from hot and dry climates. Animals generally look for cool, Shady, and moist environments to sleep in.

Detailed explanation-5: -Estivation is when animals are dormant because weather conditions are very hot and dry. Their breathing rate, heart rate and metabolic rate decrease to conserve energy under these harsh conditions.

There is 1 question to complete.