AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

TRANSFUSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is not a sensitive test for detecting IMHA?
A
Spherocytosis
B
Positive SAT (saline agglutination test)
C
Hemoglobinemia
D
Direct Coombs’ test
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Coombs test is necessary when autoimmunity to red blood cells is a consideration in the differential diagnosis, including warm and cold hemolytic anemia. Following are some indications where antiglobulin testing becomes useful: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Detailed explanation-2: -To diagnose hemolytic anemia, your doctor will do a physical exam and order blood tests. Additional tests may include a urine test, a bone marrow test, or genetic tests.

Detailed explanation-3: -Osmotic fragility test. This test looks for red blood cells that are more fragile than normal. These cells may be a sign of hereditary spherocytosis (an inherited type of hemolytic anemia).

There is 1 question to complete.