AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY

CIRCULATION IN DIFFERENT ANIMALS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Some organisms are supported by hard coverings on the outside of their bodies called ____
A
nerve nets
B
endoskeletons
C
habitats
D
exoskeletons
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -An exoskeleton is a hard covering that supports and protects the bodies of some types of animals. The word exoskeleton means “outside skeleton.” Many invertebrates, or animals without backbones, have exoskeletons. Insects are the largest group of animals that have an exoskeleton.

Detailed explanation-2: -An exoskeleton is a key feature of arthropods, a category of animals that includes insects, spiders, and crustaceans. Grasshoppers, cockroaches, ants, bees, cicadas, scorpions, lobsters, shrimp, black widows, snails and crabs are all examples of animals with exoskeletons.

Detailed explanation-3: -An exoskeleton (from Greek éxō “outer” and skeletós “skeleton") is an external skeleton that supports and protects an animal’s body, in contrast to an internal skeleton (endoskeleton) in for example, a human.

Detailed explanation-4: -The hard part present outside the body which protects the soft tissues and muscles is called the exoskeleton. It is developed from ectoderm and is mostly called a non-living structure.

Detailed explanation-5: -Crabs, lobsters, shrimp, barnacles and many other animals belong to the phylum arthropods. In fact, 75% of all animals belong to the phylum arthropoda (which also includes spiders and insects). All arthropods have a hard exoskeleton made of chiton, a type of protein.

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