AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Mullerian Mimicry
A
Mimicry in which an edible animal is protected by its resemblance to a noxious one that is avoided by predators
B
A form of biological resemblance in which two or more unrelated noxious, or dangerous, organisms exhibit closely similar warning systems, such as the same pattern of bright colors
C
How individuals in a group can act collectively without centralized direction
D
The interaction of two or more persons or organizations directed toward a common goal which is mutually beneficial
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Müllerian mimicry is a phenomenon in which two or more species with effective defenses share a similar appearance or signaling, and by this sharing reduce the cost of associative learning, and even promote the evolution of refraining from attack by their enemies.

Detailed explanation-2: -Müllerian mimicry is a type of biological similarity in which two or more unrelated noxious or dangerous species have alarm systems that are strikingly similar, such as the same vivid color pattern.

Detailed explanation-3: -Müllerian mimicry is a natural phenomenon in which two or more well-defended species, often foul-tasting and sharing common predators, have come to mimic each other’s honest warning signals, to their mutual benefit.

Detailed explanation-4: -These studies indicated that the monarch and viceroy butterflies, long considered as examples of batesian mimicry, are actually expressing Mullerian mimicry. Mullerian mimicry is when two species share similar anti-predator characteristics (in this case, inedibility) and co-mimic each other.

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