AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
You move to a house near train tracks and the train wakes you up every night. After a few weeks, you sleep through the sound. This is an example of what behavior?
A
Imprinting
B
Trial & Error
C
Habituation
D
Circadian Rhythm
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Some examples of human behavioral habituation include: When a couple moves into a new house by some train tracks, they find that the sound of the trains keeps them awake at night. After a while, they become desensitized to the noise and are able to ignore it.

Detailed explanation-2: -Habituation and Dishabituation Examples For example, if a person who has lived in a rural area moves to a city, they may not be able to sleep at night in the beginning of their stay due to the lights and the noise of the city. However, as time goes on, they may become accustomed to these stimuli and be able to sleep.

Detailed explanation-3: -Habituation simply means that a person tends to ignore the stimulus to which he has been exposed too many times. For instance, after you wear pants, you will ignore the clothing stimulus as you continue on with doing other things.

Detailed explanation-4: -For example, rock squirrels are a commonly habituated animal in the park. If a person comes close trying to take a picture, the squirrel will scamper away. After this happens many times, the squirrel becomes less afraid of people, and a person can come closer before the squirrel leaves.

Detailed explanation-5: -For example, a new sound in your environment, such as a new ringtone, may initially draw your attention or even be distracting. Over time, as you become accustomed to this sound, you pay less attention to it and your response will diminish. This diminished response is habituation.

There is 1 question to complete.