ANIMAL BEHAVIOR
LEARNING
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
Adding a positive stimuli to increase/maintain a desired behaviour
|
|
|
Removing a negative stimuli to maintain a desired behaviour
|
|
|
Gradual introduction of negative stimuli to decrease undesired behaviour
|
|
|
Adding a negative stimuli to punish undesired behaviour
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Reinforcement means you are increasing a behavior, and punishment means you are decreasing a behavior. Reinforcement can be positive or negative, and punishment can also be positive or negative. All reinforcers (positive or negative) increase the likelihood of a behavioral response.
Detailed explanation-2: -Positive reinforcement-Presenting a stimulus that, when added to a scenario, improves the likelihood that a reaction will take place is known as positive reinforcement.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are four types of positive reinforcers: natural, tangible, social, and token. Positive reinforcement can be delivered in experiments as part of a partial fixed schedule.
Detailed explanation-4: -Answer: B. Classical conditioning is the Pavlovian route; positive reinforcement is the mechanism by which operant conditioning works.