AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY

CHEMICAL SIGNALS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which statement about G proteins is true?
A
G proteins contain only one important binding site.
B
When a G protein binds to an activated receptor protein, ADP is exchanged for ATP.
C
G protein-linked receptors are transmembrane proteins.
D
G proteins usually float free in the cytoplasm.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -GPCRs are integral membrane proteins that possess seven membrane-spanning domains or transmembrane helices. The extracellular parts of the receptor can be glycosylated.

Detailed explanation-2: -Correct answer: G protein-coupled receptors contain nine seven transmembrane alpha helices. All other statements are true of G protein-coupled receptors.

Detailed explanation-3: -Which out of the following statements is true about G-protein couple receptors? Explanation: GPCR is characterized by an extracellular N-terminus and an intracellular C-terminus.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is (b) G protein-linked receptors form dimers when activated, tyrosine kinase-linked receptors do not. G protein-linked receptors and tyrosine kinase receptors are both cell-surface signal receptors.

There is 1 question to complete.