ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY
GAS EXCHANGE IN HUMANS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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aorta
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oesophagus
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bronchus
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vena cava
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Detailed explanation-1: -Assertion :Tracheae, primary, secondary and tertiary bronchi are supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings. Reason: These rings of cartilage make the wall non-collapsible.
Detailed explanation-2: -What does cartilage do? Cartilage protects your bones and joints. It surrounds the ends of your bones and cushions the spaces in your joints where bones meet.
Detailed explanation-3: -In the main bronchi, the cartilage forms C-shaped rings like those in the trachea, while in the smaller bronchi, hyaline cartilage is present in irregularly arranged crescent-shaped plates and islands. These plates give structural support to the bronchi and keep the airway open.
Detailed explanation-4: -Tracheae, primary, secondary and tertiary bronchi are supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings.
Detailed explanation-5: -Cartilage is what keeps the bronchi from collapsing during inhalation and exhalation. While the trachea and upper bronchi contain C-shaped cartilage, the smaller bronchi have “plates” of cartilage.