AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY

OSMOREGULATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is a halophyte?
A
Aquatic dwelling Plant
B
Arid dwelling Plant
C
Salt dwelling plant
D
Air dwelling plant
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Halophytes are plants that exhibit high salt tolerance, allowing them to survive and thrive under extremely saline conditions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mangrove trees, thrift (Armeria), sea lavender (Limonium), and rice grass (Spartina) are some of the examples.

Detailed explanation-3: -A halophyte is a salt-tolerant plant that grows in soil or waters of high salinity, coming into contact with saline water through its roots or by salt spray, such as in saline semi-deserts, mangrove swamps, marshes and sloughs and seashores.

Detailed explanation-4: -Halophytes are defined as plants that naturally inhabit saline environments and benefit from having substantial amounts of salt in the growth media. Halophytes grow in a wide variety of saline habitats, from coastal regions, salt marshes and mudflats, to inland deserts, salt flats and steppes.

Detailed explanation-5: -A common feature of many halophytes is the presence of salt glands, which consist of special groups of cells that collect salt from the body of the plant and then excrete it onto the plant’s leaves or stems. Some halophytes excrete salt by means of tiny bladders on the outer layer of leaf cells.

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