AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT

EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The process through which cells become specialized in structure and function is
A
Transcription
B
Gene Expression
C
Differentiation
D
RNA Interference
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: Cell differentiation is the process in which cells become specialized in structure and function. It is the specialization of cells in different directions from a common cell type.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cell differentiation is the process of cells becoming specialized as they body develops. A stem cell is an unspecialized cell that can divide without limit as needed and can, under specific conditions, differentiate into specialized cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cell differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression. Gene expression is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off (expressed or repressed), and this is what dictates how a cell functions.

Detailed explanation-4: -Stem cell differentiation involves the changing of a cell to a more specialized cell type, involving a switch from proliferation to specialization. This involves a succession of alterations in cell morphology, membrane potential, metabolic activity and responsiveness to certain signals.

Detailed explanation-5: -Differentiation is a method of finding the derivative of a function. Differentiation is a process, in Maths, where we find the instantaneous rate of change in function based on one of its variables. The most common example is the rate change of displacement with respect to time, called velocity.

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