AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Organelles serve specific functions within eukaryotes, such as energy production, photosynthesis, and membrane construction. Most are membrane-bound structures that are the sites of specific types of biochemical reactions.

Detailed explanation-2: -In eukaryotes, the enzymes of respiration are located on the inner mitochondrial membrane, which has numerous infoldings to create more membrane area. This contrasts with bacteria, where the respiratory chain is located in the cytoplasmic membrane, as no mitochondria are present.

Detailed explanation-3: -Only eukaryotes possess a membrane-bound nucleus and membrane-bound organelles such as the mitochondria, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, peroxisomes and ER.

Detailed explanation-4: -Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. There is a wide range of eukaryotic organisms, including all animals, plants, fungi, and protists, as well as most algae. Eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular.