AP BIOLOGY

BIOCHEMISTRY

POLAR AND NONPOLAR MOLECULES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many lone pairs of electrons are on the P atom in PF3?
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
0
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The 3 unpaired electrons of the 3p subshell form a bond with 3 F (fluorine) atoms to make 3 P-F bonds. Therefore, there is 1 lone pair of electrons in the structure of PF3 which is consequently option b.

Detailed explanation-2: -PF3 lewis structure is made up of one phosphorous (P) atom located at the central position and three fluorine (F) atoms that spread around the central atom. There are a total of 10 lone pairs and three bonded pairs present in the lewis dot structure of PF3.

Detailed explanation-3: -There is one set of lone pairs on P.

Detailed explanation-4: -Draw a Lewis structure for the molecule: PF3 has 26 valence electrons. Determine the total number of electron groups around the central atom: There are four electron groups on P.

Detailed explanation-5: -Phosphorus is the central atom in PBr3, and three bromine atoms form bonds with it. There is one lone pair of electrons.

There is 1 question to complete.