BIOCHEMISTRY
POLAR AND NONPOLAR MOLECULES
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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ionic bond
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covalent bond
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polar covalent bond
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nonpolar covalent bond
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Detailed explanation-1: -When the transfer of electrons occurs, an electrostatic attraction between the two ions of opposite charge takes place and an ionic bond is formed. A salt such as sodium chloride (NaCl) is a good example of a molecule with ionic bonding (see Figure 3-3).
Detailed explanation-2: -Ionic bonds, like those in table salt (NaCl), are due to electrostatic attractive forces between their positive (Na+) and negative charged (Cl-) ions. In unit two, we compared atoms to puppies and electrons to bones in our analogy of how bonding works.
Detailed explanation-3: -The type of bond in Sodium chloride is ionic bond. An ionic bond is formed by the electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions.
Detailed explanation-4: -Hence, sodium chloride is an ionic compound and not covalent.