AP BIOLOGY

BIOCHEMISTRY

PROPERTIES OF WATER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following substances would have the greatest concentration of H+ ions?
A
Ammonia with pH 13
B
Water with pH 7
C
Milk with pH 5
D
Lemon juice with pH 2
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Among the following, lemon juice is the most acidic substance. Thus, it has highest amount of hydrogen ions.

Detailed explanation-2: -The concentration of H+ ion can be determined using the formula shown below. Substitute the value of pH in the above formula. Thus, the concentration of H+ in lemon juice is 3.98×10−3 M 3.98 × 10 − 3 M .

Detailed explanation-3: -Given the concentration of all the acidic solutions is equal. However, H2SO4 being the strongest acid will dissociate completely thus giving the highest concentration of H+ ions.

Detailed explanation-4: -On the pH scale, the number which has the highest concentration hydrogen ions is generally 0. This represents a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 mole per liter or 1 M.

There is 1 question to complete.