AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cell differentiation is a process by which a particular cell becomes specific or specialized. In the human body stem cells can differentiate multiple cell types, as these cells can continuously divide to differentiate into different cell types.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cell specializations make it possible to express fewer genes in individual cells of multicellular organisms, thus protecting genes from the damage of mutagens.

Detailed explanation-3: -Also referred to as cell differentiation, cell specialization is the process wherein “general” or “common” cells evolve to form specific cells that have specific functions. This process is very much prevalent and most important during embryological development.

Detailed explanation-4: -Specialised animal cells include red blood cells, sperm, eggs, nerve cells, muscle cells, ciliated cells, and villi.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cell specialization refers to the fact that different types of cells have different structures and abilities to perform their functions efficiently. When specialized cells work together to perform a specific function, they are known as a tissue.