CELL DIVISION
MEIOSIS
Question
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Detailed explanation-1: -The cell cycle has two major phases: interphase and the mitotic phase (Figure 6.3). During interphase, the cell grows and DNA is replicated. During the mitotic phase, the replicated DNA and cytoplasmic contents are separated and the cell divides.
Detailed explanation-2: -During the mitotic (M) phase, the cell separates its DNA into two sets and divides its cytoplasm, forming two new cells.
Detailed explanation-3: -What stage of meiosis does independent assortment occur? Independent assortment in meiosis takes place in eukaryotes during metaphase I of meiotic division.
Detailed explanation-4: -The resultant cell is called a zygote. It is diploid as it has two copies of every chromosome-one came from the sperm cell and one came from the egg cell.