AP BIOLOGY

CELL DIVISION

MEIOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If an intestinal cell in a butterfly contains 24 chromosomes, a butterfly egg would contain
A
3
B
6
C
12
D
24
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If the sperm and egg cells of a butterfly have six chromosomes, 12 chromosomes will be there in the maggot larvae. This is because maggot larvae forms due to the fusion of egg and sperm cells. Since egg contains 6 and sperm cells contains 6 chromosomes, maggot larvae will get both sperm cell and egg cell chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Correct. During metaphase each chromosome consists of two identical, double-stranded DNA molecules. Therefore, if a cell normally contains 12 chromosomes, there will be 24 molecules of DNA during metaphase.

Detailed explanation-3: -After meiosis II, when each parent cell gets divided into two gametes each gamete cell contains 23 chromosomes. In this phase, each gamete remains haploid in nature. At the end of meiosis II, each cell will have the half number of the actual chromosome i.e. 23 chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Chromosome Number A body cell in an adult fruit fly has 8 chromosomes: 4 from the fruit fly’s male parent, and 4 from its female parent. These sets of chromosomes are homologous. Each of the 4 chromosomes that came from the male parent has a corresponding chromosome from the female parent.

There is 1 question to complete.