AP BIOLOGY

CELL DIVISION

MEIOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In which stage of meiosis does crossing over occur?
A
Interphase
B
Prophase I
C
Metaphase II
D
Anaphase II
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Crossing over is an enzyme-mediated process, where the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes takes place. It occurs at the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Crossing over occurs during the pachytene stage of prophase in meiosis, however the chiasma are visible during. No worries!

Detailed explanation-3: -Explanation: During prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair with each other and exchange genetic material in a process called chromosomal crossover. The exchange occurs in segments over a small region of homology (similarity in sequence, ie., the same alleles).

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