CELL DIVISION
MEIOSIS
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
Mitosis occurs in the cytoplasm and Meiosis occurs in the nucleus.
|
|
|
Mitosis results in diploid (2n) daughter cells and Meiosis results in haploid (n) daughter cells.
|
|
|
Mitosis results in 2 daughter cells and Meiosis results in 4 daughter cells.
|
|
|
Mitosis makes somatic (body) cells and Meiosis makes gametes (egg and sperm cells).
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.
Detailed explanation-2: -What’s the Difference? Mitosis produces two genetically identical “daughter” cells from a single “parent” cell, whereas meiosis produces cells that are genetically unique from the parent and contain only half as much DNA. Most cells in the body regularly go through mitosis, but some do so more often than others.
Detailed explanation-3: -Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages. Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes). Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells.
Detailed explanation-4: -Daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid. Daughter cells that are the product of mitosis are genetically identical. Daughter cells produced after meiosis are genetically diverse. Tetrad formation occurs in meiosis but not mitosis.
Detailed explanation-5: -Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in the formation of four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Mitosis is the type of cell division that results in the formation of two daughter cells each with the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell.