AP BIOLOGY

CELL DIVISION

MEIOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
When a segment of a chromosome dissociates and reattaches to a different nonhomologous chromosome often causing deviating effects is called ____
A
translocation
B
transduction
C
transcription
D
crossing over
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A translocation occurs when a segment of a chromosome dissociates and reattaches to a different, nonhomologous chromosome. Translocations can be benign or have devastating effects, depending on how the positions of genes are altered with respect to regulatory sequences.

Detailed explanation-2: -3) Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, which results in new allelic combinations in the daughter cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Translocation occurs when DNA is exchanged between two nonhomologous chromosomes.

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