AP BIOLOGY

CELL RESPIRATION

ATP ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
ADP = adenine + ribose + 3Pi
A
True
B
False
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -ADP consists of three important structural components: a sugar backbone attached to adenine and two phosphate groups bonded to the 5 carbon atom of ribose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a nucleoside phosphate comprised of a ribonucleoside and two phosphate groups. It means it has a ribose as its sugar and two phosphate groups attached.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is the primary difference between an ATP molecule and an ADP molecule? (A) A molecule of ATP contains a ribose sugar, but a molecule of ADP contains deoxyribose. (B) A molecule of ATP has three phosphate groups, but a molecule of ADP only has two.

Detailed explanation-4: -ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. Chemically, it is composed of adenine base, D-ribose sugar and three phosphoric acid molecules. The phosphoric acid molecules in their ionised form are written as “phosphate".

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