AP BIOLOGY

CELL RESPIRATION

STRUCTURE OF THE MITOCHONDRION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which option correctly describes the relative pH in different parts of the mitochondria.
A
Intermembrane space higher; matrix lower
B
Matrix higher; intermembrane space lower
C
Both are in equilibrium
D
Varies depending on environment
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Further, the pH of the mitochondrial matrix, determined with a EYFP targeted to this subcompartment, was 0.9 pH units higher than that in the intermembrane space.

Detailed explanation-2: -It generates a pH gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, with the pH higher in the matrix than in the cytosol, where the pH is generally close to 7.

Detailed explanation-3: -Intermembrane space tends to have a low PH because of the proton gradient which results when protons are pumped from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space during electron transport.

Detailed explanation-4: -This means that the protons need to be pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane into the intermembrane space. This results in the intermembrane space having the lowest pH in the mitochondria, due to the high proton concentration.

There is 1 question to complete.