AP BIOLOGY

CELL RESPIRATION

THE KREBS CYCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many molecules of acetyl CoA, an acetyl group attached to ‘coenzyme A’, are produced from a single molecule of glucose for participation in the Krebs cycle?
A
2
B
1
C
4
D
3
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each glucose molecule produces two molecules of acetyl CoA, enough for two cycles.

Detailed explanation-2: -Two molecules of acetyl-CoA are produced from each glucose molecule so two turns of the Krebs cycle are required which yields four CO2, six NADH, two FADH2 and two ATPs.

Detailed explanation-3: -For each acetyl CoA that enters the citric acid cycle, two carbon dioxide molecules are released in reactions that are coupled with the production of NADH molecules from the reduction of NAD+ molecules.

Detailed explanation-4: -Thus, one acetyl CoA forms one ATP molecule. Hence, the two will form 2 ATP molecules in one cycle of the Krebs cycle.

Detailed explanation-5: -Two acetyl-CoA molecules enter the cycle, and each has two carbon atoms, so four carbon dioxide molecules will form.

There is 1 question to complete.