AP BIOLOGY

CLASSIFICATION

NINE COMMON ANIMAL PHYLA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following adaptations increases flexibility and motion in annelids?
A
complete digestive tract
B
endoskeleton
C
segmentation
D
three tissue layers
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This trait increases flexibility. It permits a wider range of motion. All annelids and arthropods are segmented. Arthropods also evolved jointed appendages.

Detailed explanation-2: -Annelids have a segmented body plan wherein the internal and external morphological features are repeated in each body segment. Metamerism allows animals to become bigger by adding “compartments” while making their movement more efficient.

Detailed explanation-3: -Annelids possess longitudinal and circular muscles which help in their locomotion.

Detailed explanation-4: -The annelids include earthworms, polychaete worms, and leeches. All members of the group are to some extent segmented, in other words, made up of segments that are formed by subdivisions that partially transect the body cavity. Segmentation is also called metamerism.

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