AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.

Detailed explanation-2: -The lines running North to South are called lines of longitude, while the lines running East to West are called lines of latitude.

Detailed explanation-3: -In geography, latitude is a coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body. Latitude is given as an angle that ranges from –90° at the south pole to 90° at the north pole, with 0° at the Equator.

Detailed explanation-4: -One degree of latitude equals approximately 364, 000 feet (69 miles), one minute equals 6, 068 feet (1.15 miles), and one-second equals 101 feet.

Detailed explanation-5: -Latitude and longitude are measuring lines used for locating places on the surface of the Earth. They are angular measurements, expressed as degrees of a circle. A full circle contains 360°. Each degree can be divided into 60 minutes, and each minute is divided into 60 seconds.