AP BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

BIOMES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What term is given by scientists to the living parts of an ecosystem?
A
Biotic Factors
B
Abiotic Factors
C
Community
D
Population
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Biotic describes a living component of an ecosystem; for example organisms, such as plants and animals. Examples Water, light, wind, soil, humidity, minerals, gases. All living things-autotrophs and heterotrophs-plants, animals, fungi, bacteria.

Detailed explanation-2: -The living parts of an ecosystem are called biotic factors while the environmental factors that they interact with are called abiotic factors. Because living things both respond to and are influenced by their environment, it is important to study both factors together to get a full picture.

Detailed explanation-3: -A biotic factor is a living organism that shapes its environment. In a freshwater ecosystem, examples might include aquatic plants, fish, amphibians, and algae. Biotic and abiotic factors work together to create a unique ecosystem.

Detailed explanation-4: -Biotic factors include animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, and protists. Some examples of abiotic factors are water, soil, air, sunlight, temperature, and minerals.

Detailed explanation-5: -Biotic factors (also known as biotic components) are the living component in an ecosystem. The term “biotic” means “of or related to living organisms”. An ecosystem consists of all living organisms and the physicochemical components. They are also referred to as the biotic factors and abiotic factors, respectively.

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