AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Evaporation happens when a liquid turns into a gas. It can be easily visualized when rain puddles “disappear” on a hot day or when wet clothes dry in the sun. In these examples, the liquid water is not actually vanishing-it is evaporating into a gas, called water vapor. Evaporation happens on a global scale.

Detailed explanation-2: -Vaporization is the process of converting a liquid into a gas. It is also called evaporation. Since we know that the particles of a gas are moving faster than those of a liquid, an input of energy must be required for a liquid to become a gas.

Detailed explanation-3: -The correct option is D evaporation. The process of changing of water from the liquid state to the gaseous state is called evaporation.

Detailed explanation-4: -Evaporation is the process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor). Water moves from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere via evaporation. Evaporation occurs when energy (heat) forces the bonds that hold water molecules together to break.

Detailed explanation-5: -Vaporisation is defined as the phase transition of a compound or an element that occurs during the boiling or sublimation process. Evaporation is nothing but a type of vaporisation which mostly occurs at temperatures below the boiling point. Vaporisation can change the state of matter from a solid or liquid to a gas.