AP BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

CHEMICAL CYCLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which type of organism is essential to fixing nitrogen to a usable for for other organisms?
A
trees
B
fungus
C
algae
D
bacteria
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are prokaryotic microorganisms that are capable of transforming nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into “fixed nitrogen” compounds, such as ammonia, that are usable by plants.

Detailed explanation-2: -Bacteria play a key role in the nitrogen cycle. Some species of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are free-living in soil or water, while others are beneficial symbionts that live inside of plants.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nitrogen fixation takes place in a wide variety of bacteria, the best known of which is rhizobium which is found in nodules on the roots of leguminous plants such as peas, beans, soya and clover.

There is 1 question to complete.