AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -An ecological community in which populations of plants or animals remain stable and exist in balance with each other and their environment. A climax community is the final stage of succession, remaining relatively unchanged until destroyed by an event such as fire or human interference.

Detailed explanation-2: -A community that has reached a stable stage is called a climax community in ecological succession. Climax communities have reached their peak and have a wide variety of plants and animals. Climax communities have a wide range of ecological diversity and are at homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-3: -So, the ultimate community is the most stable community. Complete answer: The final stable community in an ecological succession is the ‘Climax community’.

Detailed explanation-4: -A climax community is the “endpoint” of succession within the context of a particular climate and geography. In the midwestern U.S., for example, such a community might be a hardwood forest with oaks and hickories as the dominant tree species.

Detailed explanation-5: -Examples. White spruce (Picea glauca) is an example of a climax species in the northern forests of North America due to its ability to adapt to resource scarce, stable conditions, it dominates Northern forest ecosystem in the absence of a disturbance.