AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Earthworms are soil-dwelling detritivores.

Detailed explanation-2: -Unfortunately, some important detritivores, for example, cockroaches, termites, mosquitoes, dung and carrion flies, and xylophagous beetles, are considered nuisances and subject to widespread control efforts, potentially interfering with their important roles in ecosystems.

Detailed explanation-3: -They include fungi along with invertebrate organisms sometimes called detritivores, which include earthworms, termites, and millipedes. Fungi are important decomposers, especially in forests.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detritivores are organisms that consume or feed on decomposing parts of animals and plants which include feces. These decomposed parts are known as detritus and hence, the name detritivores. So, the correct answer is option D. Note: The earthworms are a very crucial creature for cultivation and agriculture.

Detailed explanation-5: -Worms. Worms are one of the most important soil-dwelling detritivores. They consume a large amount of organic matter and soil and are present throughout all layers of their substrate.