ECOLOGY
ENERGY FLOW AND THE FOOD CHAIN
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
consumer
|
|
producer
|
|
herbivore
|
|
decomposer
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Producers, also known as autotrophs, make their own food. They make up the first level of every food chain. Autotrophs are usually plants or one-celled organisms.
Detailed explanation-2: -Food Chains Plants make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Using the energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and nutrients, they chemically make their own food. Since they make or produce their own food they are called producers.
Detailed explanation-3: -Producers are any kind of green plant. Green plants make their food by taking sunlight and using the energy to make sugar. The plant uses this sugar, also called glucose to make many things, such as wood, leaves, roots, and bark. Trees, such as they mighty Oak, and the grand American Beech, are examples of producers.
Detailed explanation-4: -All food chains start with energy from the sun. This energy is captured by plants. Thus the living part of a food chain always starts with plant life and ends with an animal. Plants are called producers because they are able to use light energy from the sun to produce food (sugar) from carbon dioxide and water.
Detailed explanation-5: -Plants are the producers whereas the herbivores will be considered as primary consumers. Carnivores feeding on the herbivores are called secondary consumers. Therefore, all food chains start with a producer.