AP BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

ENERGY FLOW AND THE FOOD CHAIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Food chains always begin with a producer (a green plant!), and then the next link will be a consumer. But the ultimate source of energy is ____ because without it there would be no producers.
A
an animal
B
a plant
C
the sun
D
the moon
E
the Tooth Fairy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A food chain always starts with a producer. This is an organism that makes its own food. Most food chains start with a green plant, because plants can make their food by photosynthesis. A living thing that eats other plants and animals is called a consumer.

Detailed explanation-2: -Every food chain begins with a producer. Plants are producers. They make their own food, which creates energy for them to grow, reproduce and survive. Being able to make their own food makes them unique; they are the only living things on Earth that can make their own source of food energy.

Detailed explanation-3: -So, the correct answer is ‘Green plants’

Detailed explanation-4: -The consumers which start the food chain, utilizing the plant or plant part as their food, constitute the grazing food chain. Hence statement 1 is correct. The food chain begins from green plants at the base and the primary consumer is a herbivore.

There is 1 question to complete.