AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers. Plants are the most familiar type of autotroph, but there are many different kinds of autotrophic organisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Producers, also known as autotrophs, make their own food. They make up the first level of every food chain. Autotrophs are usually plants or one-celled organisms. Nearly all autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to create “food” (a nutrient called glucose) from sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.

Detailed explanation-3: -All plant cannot make their own food. The given statement is false. Explanation: Green plants are considered as autotrophs as they have the ability to prepare their own food.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plants make their own food through photosynthesis.

Detailed explanation-5: -Heterotrophs cannot synthesize their own food and rely on other organisms(both plants and animals) for nutrition.