AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Aquaculture: The farming of aquatic organisms including fish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants. Farming implies some sort of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as regular stocking, feeding, protection from predators, etc.

Detailed explanation-2: -The term aquaculture broadly refers to the cultivation of aquatic organisms in controlled aquatic environments for any commercial, recreational or public purpose.

Detailed explanation-3: -Aquaculture can also be defined as the breeding, growing, and harvesting of fish and other aquatic plants, also known as farming in water. It is an environmental source of food and commercial product which help to improve healthier habitats and used to reconstruct population of endangered aquatic species.

Detailed explanation-4: -Aquaculture also known as aquafarming, is the farming of fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic plants, algae, and other organisms. So, the correct option is “A” (Aquaculture).

Detailed explanation-5: -Aquaculture is also one of the world’s most efficient and sustainable methods to produce high-quality protein. The industry has low carbon footprint and feed conversion ratio (FCR) as well as high protein and energy retention.