AP BIOLOGY

EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION OF A POPULATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following conditions is MOST likely to result in changes in allele frequencies in a population?
A
absence of natural selection
B
small population size
C
no migrations into or out of a population
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Genetic drift is a mechanism of evolution in which allele frequencies of a population change over generations due to chance (sampling error). Genetic drift occurs in all populations of non-infinite size, but its effects are strongest in small populations.

Detailed explanation-2: -Natural selection can cause microevolution, or a change in allele frequencies over time, with fitness-increasing alleles becoming more common in the population over generations.

Detailed explanation-3: -Genetic drift causes allele frequencies to change at random. 3. Genetic drift leads to a loss of allelic variation within populations.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is genetic drift. A change over in allele frequency inside a single population over time is called microevolution.

There is 1 question to complete.