AP BIOLOGY

EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION OF A POPULATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is NOT one of the five conditions that disturb genetic equilibrium according to the Hardy-Weinberg Principle?
A
mutation
B
natural selection
C
small population size
D
no gene flow/no immigration or emigration
E
nonrandom mating
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Mutations, recombinations during sexual reproduction, genetic drift, gene migration or gene flow, and natural selection are the major factors that influence genetic equilibrium and cause variety in the population.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reproduction is a natural process in all organisms, which as such, does not affect Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium; it would be the genetic recombinations that arise from sexual reproduction, that affect it. Q. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is influenced by gene flow, genetic drift, mutation, genetic recombination and : Q.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be disturbed by a number of forces, including mutations, natural selection, nonrandom mating, genetic drift, and gene flow. For instance, mutations disrupt the equilibrium of allele frequencies by introducing new alleles into a population.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Hardy-Weinberg model states that a population will remain at genetic equilibrium as long as five conditions are met: (1) No change in the DNA sequence, (2) No migration, (3) A very large population size, (4) Random mating, and (5) No natural selection.

There is 1 question to complete.