AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

BASICS OF PROBABILITY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What type of set is denoted as either { } or ∅?
A
Universal Set
B
Empty (or Null) Set
C
Disjointed Set
D
Complement of a Set
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A set which does not contain any element is called an empty set, or the null set or the void set and it is denoted by ∅ and is read as phi. In roster form, ∅ is denoted by . An empty set is a finite set, since the number of elements in an empty set is finite, i.e., 0.

Detailed explanation-2: -The empty (or void, or null) set, symbolized by or Ø, contains no elements at all.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer: the set 0 is not an empty set .. it has only one element which is 0 . But the set Ø is an empty set .

Detailed explanation-4: -An empty set is a finite set since its cardinality is defined and is equal to 0. As we know, a set is said to be infinite if the number of elements in it are infinite, i.e. its cardinality is ∞ or not defined, whereas a finite set contains a countable number of elements.

There is 1 question to complete.