AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The law (or the principle) of dominance states that the presence of a dominant allele will always mask the presence of a recessive allele. Complete dominance is a form of dominance in the heterozygous condition wherein the allele that is regarded as dominant completely masks the effect of the allele that is recessive.

Detailed explanation-2: -An individual with one dominant and one recessive allele for a gene will have the dominant phenotype. They are generally considered “carriers” of the recessive allele: the recessive allele is there, but the recessive phenotype is not.

Detailed explanation-3: -An allele is considered dominant when it masks the expression of the recessive trait in a heterozygous genotype. When you are homozygous for a recessive allele, the phenotype expressed is the recessive trait. If you are heterozygous, one of each, the dominant trait is expressed.

Detailed explanation-4: -In complete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In codominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.