AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

LAW OF DOMINANCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Austrian Monk called the Father of Genetics for determining how traits are passed down in pea plants
A
Mendel
B
genes
C
Darwin
D
phenotype
E
genotype
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Our modern understanding of how traits may be inherited through generations comes from the principles proposed by Gregor Mendel in 1865.

Detailed explanation-2: -However, Austrian monk Gregor Mendel was unconvinced with traditional explanations of how traits were passed from one generation to another. Between 1856 and 1863, Mendel decided to try and work out the principles of heredity himself, with the assistance of the humble garden pea (Pisum sativum L.).

Detailed explanation-3: -Gregor Mendel was an Austrian scientist, teacher, and Augustinian prelate who lived in the 1800s. He experimented on garden pea hybrids while living at a monastery and is known as the father of modern genetics.

Detailed explanation-4: -The monk in the garden: Gregor Mendel. Johann Gregor Mendel (1822–1884), often called the “father of genetics, ” was a teacher, lifelong learner, scientist, and man of faith.

Detailed explanation-5: -Gregor Mendel not only ate his peas, he used them to figure out how genes are passed from generation to generation. In the 1800s, this Austrian monk experimented with 22 kinds of pea plants. Mendel took careful notes about the pea plants and analyzed the results. He discovered the rules for how genetics works.

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