AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

MONOHYBRID CROSS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers. If two heterozygous purple plants are crossed what percentage of their offspring will be purple? What percentage of their offspring will be white?
A
100% purple, 0% white
B
75% purple, 25% white
C
50% purple, 50% white
D
25% purple, 75% white
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Two pea plants, both heterozygous for flower color, are crossed. The offspring will show the dominant purple coloration in a 3:1 ratio. Or, about 75% of the offspring will be purple.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: In this situation, every offspring produced from this cross with be a heterozygote (Pp), and because purple is dominant to white, all the offspring will be purple. Therefore, the probability of an offspring having white flowers is zero.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: If we cross two heterozygous purple plants, the probability of purple offspring would be 75%.

Detailed explanation-4: -The probability that one of their offspring will have white flowers is 1/4 .

Detailed explanation-5: -Explanation: In the given question, the allele for dominant trait is dominant to white flower. Then all the progeny will be white therefore 100% is the correct answer.

There is 1 question to complete.