AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

MULTIPLE ALLELES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the 4 possible phenotypes for human blood type?
A
Type A
B
Type B
C
Type BB
D
Type AB
E
Type O
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The four basic ABO phenotypes are O, A, B, and AB.

Detailed explanation-2: -People who are type O have OO genotypes. In other words, they inherited a recessive O allele from both parents. The A and B alleles are codominant. Therefore, if an A is inherited from one parent and a B from the other, the phenotype will be AB.

Detailed explanation-3: -The possible human phenotypes for blood group are type A, type B, type AB, and type O. Type A and B individuals can be either homozygous (IAIA or IBIB, respectively), or heterozygous (IAi or IBi, respectively).

Detailed explanation-4: -Someone with blood type O has neither the A nor the B allele. The genotype must be OO.

Detailed explanation-5: -There are four hemoglobin genotypes (hemoglobin pairs/formations) in humans: AA, AS, SS and AC (uncommon). SS and AC are the abnormal genotypes or the sickle cells. We all have a specific pair of these hemoglobin in our blood which we inherited from both parents.

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