AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

MUTATIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Gene:ABCDEFMutation:ACEFCDWhat mutation?
A
deletion
B
substitution
C
inversion
D
insertion
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -(in-VER-zhun) A chromosomal defect in which a segment of the chromosome breaks off and reattaches in the reverse direction.

Detailed explanation-2: -One well known example of an inversion mutation in humans is hemophilia, a disease that inhibits the ability of blood to clot. Researchers discovered the gene responsible for hemophilia years ago, but also found that DNA from a person with hemophilia had the same genetic makeup as a person without the disease.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: A chromosome’s gene sequence that was ABCDEFG before damage and ABCFG afterward is an example of: c) deletion.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are two types of inversion, paracentric and pericentric, with the difference being whether the centromere is involved in the rearrangement. A pericentric inversion includes the centromere in the inverted segment, while a paracentric inversion does not.

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