AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

SEX LINKAGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many sex chromosomes do humans have?
A
23
B
46
C
1
D
2
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine your sex as male or female when you are born. They are called sex chromosomes: Females have 2 X chromosomes. Males have 1 X and 1 Y chromosome.

Detailed explanation-2: -Humans have 22 pairs of numbered chromosomes (autosomes) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX or XY), for a total of 46.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are two types of sex chromosomes, X and Y. Females usually have two X chromosomes and are labeled as (46, XX) and males usually have one X and one Y chromosome (46, XY).

Detailed explanation-4: -The 23rd pair, the sex chromosomes, differ between males and females. Females have two copies of the X chromosome, while males have one X and one Y chromosome. The 22 autosomes are numbered by size. The other two chromosomes, X and Y, are the sex chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-5: -A sex chromosome is a type of chromosome involved in sex determination. Humans and most other mammals have two sex chromosomes, X and Y, that in combination determine the sex of an individual. Females have two X chromosomes in their cells, while males have one X and one Y.

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