AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

SEX LINKAGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which statement about the human sex chromosomes is correct?
A
All boys have two Y chromosomes.
B
Everybody has at least one X chromosome.
C
Girls have a Y chromosome and an X chromosome.
D
Nobody has two X chromosomes.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each person normally has one pair of sex chromosomes in each cell.

Detailed explanation-2: -Human follows XX-XY mechanism of sex determination wherein females have XX and males have XY sex chromosomes. During meiosis, all the gametes produced by females contain only the X chromosome (22 A + X), whereas males produce two kinds of gametes, 1/2 gametes with X-and 1/2 with Y-chromosome (22 A + X and 22 A + Y).

Detailed explanation-3: -6-12). Thus all diploid somatic cells in both males and females have a single active X chromosome, regardless of the total number of X or Y chromosomes present.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which statement is true concerning X chromosomes? They have genes that are not found on the Y chromosome.

Detailed explanation-5: -Humans have 22 pairs of numbered chromosomes (autosomes) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX or XY), for a total of 46.

There is 1 question to complete.