AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

CELL RESPIRATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Does temperature affect the rate of reaction of enzymes?
A
Yes, the lower the temperature the slower the reaction rate of the enzyme.
B
No, all enzymes work at the same rate of reaction regardless of temperature.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Temperature: Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enzymes are also subject to cold denaturation, leading to the loss of enzyme activity at low temperatures [11].

Detailed explanation-3: -Higher temperature generally causes more collisions among the molecules and therefore increases the rate of a reaction. More collisions increase the likelihood that substrate will collide with the active site of the enzyme, thus increasing the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.

Detailed explanation-4: -Temperature. At low temperatures, the number of successful collisions between the enzyme and substrate is reduced because their molecular movement decreases. The reaction is slow.

Detailed explanation-5: -Several factors affect the rate at which enzymatic reactions proceed-temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, and the presence of any inhibitors or activators.

There is 1 question to complete.