AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm.

Detailed explanation-2: -To summarize, glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm to break up glucose by cleaving it into two phosphorylated 3-carbon compounds and then oxidizing these compounds to form pyruvate and net two molecules of ATP.

Detailed explanation-3: -(i) In aerobic respiration, glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are two simple reasons why glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell: The enzymes required for the glycolytic pathway are only found in the cytoplasm. A transport protein is required to move glucose across membranes.

Detailed explanation-5: -The correct answer is e. The statement regarding glycolysis which is true is oxygen is not required. In the process of glycolysis, oxygen is not required because it is an anaerobic process that is independent of oxygen.