AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

CELL RESPIRATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many net molecules of ATP are made in aerobic cellular respiration through substrate level phosphorylation?
A
2 molecules of ATP
B
4 molecules of ATP
C
30-32 molecules of ATP
D
6 molecules of ATP
E
26-28 molecules of ATP
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Final answer: 6 ATP are formed through substrate-level phosphorylation from one molecule of glucose when it is completely oxidized.

Detailed explanation-2: -Two ATP molecules are required to start glycolysis (from glucose), and four are generated by substrate-level phosphorylation.

Detailed explanation-3: -In aerobic respiration, the full oxidation of one glucose molecule can theoretically yield 38 ATP molecules.

Detailed explanation-4: -In aerobic conditions, pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle and undergoes oxidative phosphorylation leading to the net production of 32 ATP molecules.

Detailed explanation-5: -38 ATP: 4 from substrate-level phosphorylation; 34 from oxidative phosphorylation.

There is 1 question to complete.