AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

CELL RESPIRATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following phase is NOT dependent on the presence of oxygen?
A
glycolysis
B
oxidation of pyruvate
C
Krebs cycle
D
oxidative phosphorylation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Glycolysis, which is the first step in all types of cellular respiration is anaerobic and does not require oxygen. If oxygen is present, the pathway will continue on to the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. However, if oxygen is not present, some organisms can undergo fermentation to continually produce ATP.

Detailed explanation-2: -Glycolysis (see “Glycolysis” concept) is an anaerobic process-it does not need oxygen to proceed. This process produces a minimal amount of ATP. The Krebs cycle and electron transport do need oxygen to proceed, and in the presence of oxygen, these process produce much more ATP than glycolysis alone.

Detailed explanation-3: -Glycolysis is oxygen independent, as it does not require oxygen, unlike aerobic respiration occurring in the mitochondria. The steps of glycolysis have been highlighted bellow. Q. What is glycolysis?

There is 1 question to complete.